1] In your groups you will research and create:
- A corporate IT strategy that results in relevant projects to address the current issues
- A solution to the issue of ageing hardware
- A selection of identified business systems that are required to take the organisation forward - these need to be justified
- Any other areas where ICT will benefit the organisation
You are allowed some creative licence in all aspects of these tasks.
Group 1
You are a medium size retail outlet with 20 regional outlets
Group 2
You are a VI form college specialising in media and web publishing courses
Group 3
You are a local studies library that has an international customer base
2] Lines of Business
A Line of Business is defined as a separate area of activity within an organisation
- Using you allocated organisation, start to think of the different lines of business that it could undertake.
- For the purposes of this session 3 separate lines of business should be identified and used to populate the ‘Current’ (Baseline state) architecture cube.
For each line of business start to populate the cube
- You do not need to represent as a cube - a series of tables wull suffice:
- Once this is completed: start to think of the possible issues that your current IT landscape has. Think in terms of information flows, inefficiencies; waste and non-added value functions that are currently provided (feel free to be creative):
Line of business goes here
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| Goals and initiatives
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| Products and services
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| Data and information
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| Systems and applications
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| Networks and infrastructure
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3] EA Key Questions
- What are some of the differences between enterprise architecture (EA) and a systems-level planning approach?
- Compare and contrast an organization and an enterprise.
- Who are stakeholders in the EA program and associated activities and might they want to resist the EA program and associated activities?
- Why is EA described as both a management program and an analysis and design method?
- What are the four elements of an EA management program and the six elements of an EA analysis and design method?
- Can EA be used by all types of enterprises? If so, why?
- Why is it important to understand the “people side” of EA?
- What is the simple representation of the unique holistic value of EA?
- What is the value of creating Balanced Scorecards?
4] Balanced Scorecard Task
a] Create a Balanced Scorecard artefact for your organisation (Session 11 & 12 - Slide 12) - use at least 2 different strategic objectives
b] Why are these useful?
5] Risk Management Plan Task
Find a Risk Management Plan and a Security/Privacy Plan for a real-world enterprise in the public or private sector, and evaluate whether it links to an EA program. If not, suggest how the relationship could be established.
6] Identifying Risks Task
a] How could you mitigate against the following identifiable risks when transitioning (changing) your Corporate IT Landscape through a programme of projects?
b] Can you identify any more risks?
- change of strategy / corporate objectives
- staff resistance / management resistance
- Dependencies on other systems and processes and/or integration points missed
- Dishonesty about ROI
- Impact assessment ineffective or missed
- Lack of progress information/feedback
- Lack of contingency for live system updates
- People: not choosing the right team
- Unclear roles and responsibilities
- Poor or missing documentation
- Third party software / implementations not delivering what was specified / promised
- Insufficient or ineffective communications
- Doing the technology bit before the process bit
- Missed or flawed use cases
- Scope creep
- The use of new (perhaps unproven) technologies
- Loss of key personnel
- Insufficient testing prior to acceptance
- Insufficient training for end-users and maintenance personnel
7] Change Manager Characteristics/Skills Task
Research and report: 10 characteristics/skills of an effective Change Manager.
8] Cloud Provider Evaluation Task
Group 1 (Lowri; Jordan; Rachael) – compare and contrast the cloud offerings of Amazon Web Services and Google’s Cloud Platform - you will be feeding back to the group in a Tuesday session.
Group 2 (Ankita; Bil; Bish; Mohammed) – compare and contrast the cloud offerings of Microsoft Azure and Salesforce - you will be feeding back to the group in a Tuesday session.
All – choose, with justifications, the most suitable cloud provider for your organisations.
9] Cloud Computing Characteristics Questions
Cloud Computing Characteristics
- _________________________ refers to the allocation or releasing of resources of the same type.
- A _________________________ is a distinct and remote IT environment designed for the purpose of remotely provisioning scalable and measured IT resources
- A database, a physical server, and a service are examples of
_________________________
- A _________________________ is a physical or virtual IT-related artifact (software or
hardware) that resides within a cloud environment.
- _________________________ occurs when an existing resource is replaced by another
- _________________________ allows physical IT resources to provide multiple virtual
images of themselves.
- A _________________________ can be considered a software program made remotely
accessible via a cloud.
- An event-driven software program without a technical interface can be referred to as a
_________________________
- An IT resource not residing in a cloud, but instead residing in an internal IT enterprise
environment is considered to be _________________________
- A _________________________ is a pre-defined cloud-based platform comprised of a set of already installed IT resources, ready to be used and customized by a cloud consumer.
- _________________________ is a mechanism used to replicate cloud-based IT resources.
- When horizontally scaling, the allocation of resources is referred to as
__________________ and the releasing of resources is referred to as
__________________.
- a. scaling up, scaling down
- b. scaling down, scaling up
- c. scaling in, scaling out
- d. scaling out, scaling in
- A cloud service consumer owned by Cloud Consumer A (an organization) accesses a cloud
service offered by public Cloud A. Based on this, which of the following statements are true?
- a. Cloud Consumer A has its own organizational boundary.
- b. Cloud A has its own organizational boundary.
- c. Cloud Consumer A extends its trust boundary to encompass the organizational boundary of Cloud A.
- d. Cloud A extends its organizational boundary to encompass Cloud Consumer A.
- Which of the following statements correctly describes the Cloud Balancing architecture?
- a. A cloud architecture in which IT resources are load-balanced across multiple clouds.
- b. A cloud architecture in which IT resources are load-balanced within a single cloud.
- c. A cloud architecture in which IT resources are scaled in from a cloud to an on-premise environment.
- d. A cloud architecture in which IT resources are scaled out from an on-premise environment to a cloud.
- A cloud provider redundantly implements a cloud service deployment to increase its availability and reliability. Which of the following cloud mechanisms is likely to be used for this purpose?
- a. multi-device broker
- b. failover system
- c. automated scaling listener
- d. All of the above.
10] Policy Research Task
Enterprise Data Breaches on the Rise Despite Infosec Policies
Ref: Cloud Security Alliance
The results of the 2014 Protiviti IT Security and Privacy Survey reports that:
- 77% of organizations have a password policy or standard
- 67% of organizations have a data production and privacy policy
- 67% of organizations have an information security policy
- 59% of organizations have a workstation/laptop security policy
- 59% of organizations have a user (privileged) access policy
Split these points between you and research such policies. Make sure all categories are covered. You will be reporting back to the group on a Tuesday session.
Exam news
The exam period is Monday 4th January – Tuesday 12th January 2016
Your privisional date is Wednesday 6th January in the morning
Case study will be presented later in the module and at least 1 month before the exam.
We will use a session for exam prep and you will have a chance to answer a sample question.
Watch this space for updates
Extra notes/links
Change Management: Microsoft